Parker Solar Probe Completes Record-Breaking Close Approach to the Sun

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Parker Solar Probe Completes Record-Breaking Close Approach to the Sun
SPACE EXPLORATIONSOLAR PHYSICSNASA
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NASA's Parker Solar Probe made history by reaching the closest distance ever achieved by a human-made object to the Sun. The spacecraft successfully traversed the Sun's outer atmosphere, the corona, collecting valuable data about our star.

NASA said on Friday that its Parker Solar Probe was 'safe' and operating normally after successfully completing the closest-ever approach to the sun by any human-made object. The spacecraft passed just 6.1 million kilometers from the solar surface on Dec. 24, flying into the sun's outer atmosphere called the corona, on a mission to help scientists learn more about Earth's closest star.

The agency said the operations team at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory in Maryland received the signal, a beacon tone, from the probe just before midnight on Thursday. Moving at up to 692,000 km/h, the spacecraft endured temperatures of up to 982 C, according to the NASA website. 'This close-up study of the Sun allows Parker Solar Probe to take measurements that help scientists better understand how material in this region gets heated to millions of degrees, trace the origin of the solar wind (a continuous flow of material escaping the Sun), and discover how energetic particles are accelerated to near light speed,' the agency added. The Parker Solar Probe was launched in 2018 and has been gradually circling closer toward the sun, using flybys of Venus to gravitationally pull it into a tighter orbit with the sun

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SPACE EXPLORATION SOLAR PHYSICS NASA PARKER SOLAR PROBE SUN

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