Artificial Intelligence in CBT CBT mentalhealth anxiety health AI artificialintelligence
Artificial intelligence in CBT According to the World Health Organization, there is a global shortage of mental health-trained health workers. Many mental health initiatives do not reach those in need, with nearly 70% having no access to these services. In 2017, 42.6% of adults with mental illnesses in the United States received mental health services.
Chatbots are BITs that are used in addressing mental health conditions. Chatbots are software programs that perform text-based or voice-activated conversations with users and respond to them using preprogrammed responses or artificial intelligence . Woebot, Shim, KokoBot, Wysa, Vivibot, Pocket Skills, and Tess are some of the most reported mental health chatbots in the literature.
The Pros and Cons of Healthcare Chatbots Another study was conducted by Fitzpatrick et al. in 2017. The study was designed to find the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of an entirely automated conversational agent in delivering a self-help program to college students who self-identify as experiencing symptoms of anxiety and depression. In this unblinded trial, 70 participants between the ages of 18 and 28, with an average age of 22.
Aims to treat univariate covariance analysis showed a significant group difference in depression, with those in the Woebot group greatly reducing their depressive symptoms as measured by the PHQ-9 over the study period . However, the participants in the information control group did not. As measured by the GAD-7 , observation showed that both groups significantly reduced anxiety.
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